Dengue: A Global Threat

What is Dengue?

Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral disease that is widely spread in tropical and subtropical regions.

It is transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes, which are found in urban and rural areas.

Symptoms of Dengue

The symptoms of dengue can vary, but they typically include:

• Fever
• Headache
• Muscle and joint pain
• Nausea and vomiting
• Rash

Treatment for Dengue

There is no specific treatment for dengue, but the symptoms can be managed with rest, fluids, and pain relievers.

In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary.

Prevention of Dengue

There is no vaccine for dengue, but there are a number of things that can be done to prevent the disease:

• Use mosquito repellent
• Wear long sleeves and pants when outdoors
• Use mosquito nets
• Empty standing water around your home

Dengue in Europe

Dengue is not endemic in Europe, but there have been a number of imported cases in recent years.

Most of these cases have been in travelers who have returned from tropical and subtropical regions.

The ECDC's Role in Dengue Surveillance

The European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC) monitors imported cases of dengue in Europe.

The ECDC also provides technical assistance to countries in Europe on dengue prevention and control.

Conclusion

Dengue is a serious public health threat, but it can be prevented by taking simple steps to avoid mosquito bites.

If you are traveling to a tropical or subtropical region, be sure to take precautions to protect yourself from dengue.